Polonnaruwa
Polonnaruwa, a UNESCO World Heritage Site nestled amidst the lush landscapes of Sri Lanka’s North Central Province, stands as a timeless testament to the island’s rich history and cultural legacy. Once the thriving capital of medieval Sri Lanka, Polonnaruwa flourished as a center of political, economic, and religious activity from the 11th to the 13th centuries, leaving behind a wealth of architectural marvels and archaeological treasures. Today, this ancient city continues to captivate visitors with its majestic ruins, sacred monuments, and serene surroundings, offering a captivating journey through the annals of time.
Situated approximately 216 kilometers northeast of Colombo, the capital city, Polonnaruwa occupies a strategic position along the banks of the iconic Parakrama Samudra reservoir. Surrounded by verdant plains and tranquil waterways, the city’s picturesque setting adds to its allure, inviting travelers to explore its ancient wonders amidst a serene natural landscape.
Polonnaruwa welcomes visitors to immerse themselves in its rich history and cultural heritage, with its archaeological sites and attractions accessible during daylight hours. From the towering stupas of ancient temples to the intricately carved statues of Buddha, visitors are invited to wander through the ancient streets of Polonnaruwa, where every stone tells a story of the city’s glorious past.
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Location:
Situated approximately 216 kilometers northeast of Colombo, the capital city, Polonnaruwa occupies a strategic position along the banks of the iconic Parakrama Samudra reservoir. Surrounded by lush greenery and tranquil waterways, the city’s picturesque setting adds to its allure, inviting travelers to explore its ancient treasures amidst a serene natural landscape.
Opening hours:
Polonnaruwa welcomes visitors daily, with its archaeological sites and attractions accessible during daylight hours. From the towering stupas of ancient temples to the intricately carved statues of Buddha, visitors are invited to immerse themselves in the rich history and cultural heritage of this ancient city.
How to reach Anuradhapura:
Reaching Polonnaruwa is convenient, with various transportation options available from major cities such as Colombo, Kandy, and Anuradhapura. Visitors can travel by private vehicle, public bus, or train, enjoying scenic views of the Sri Lankan countryside along the way. Upon arrival, the city’s well-marked roads and ample parking facilities ensure easy access to its many archaeological sites and landmarks.
What to wear:
When visiting Polonnaruwa, it is advisable to dress modestly and comfortably, especially when exploring sacred sites and religious monuments. Lightweight, breathable clothing is recommended, along with comfortable walking shoes or sandals. As the city can get hot and humid, it is also advisable to carry sunscreen, a hat, and plenty of water to stay hydrated throughout the day.
Best time to visit Polonnaruwa:
Activities you can do in Polonnaruwa: